A Crime of Passion – Meaning and Examples

Have you ever heard a news story about someone who committed a violent act—not as part of a plan, but in a sudden burst of anger, jealousy, or heartbreak? In English, this is often called a crime of passion. This serious phrase describes a criminal act (usually assault or murder) that happens in the heat of the moment, driven by overwhelming emotion—not premeditation.

What Does “A Crime of Passion” Mean?

“A crime of passion” refers to a violent crime committed suddenly because of intense feelings like rage, jealousy, betrayal, or despair. Think of it like an emotional explosion—someone acts without thinking because they’re overwhelmed. The phrase isn’t casual slang; it’s a recognized legal and media term used to distinguish impulsive crimes from planned ones.

When to Use It

Use this phrase in serious conversations, news reports, legal discussions, or dramatic storytelling—never in light or humorous contexts. It’s commonly used when analyzing motives in court cases, true crime stories, or films. Because it involves violence and deep emotion, always use it with care and respect for real-life consequences.

Example Sentences

  • The lawyer argued it was a crime of passion, not premeditated murder.
  • He found them together and, in a fit of rage, committed a crime of passion.
  • Court records show the incident was ruled a crime of passion due to the sudden confrontation.
  • Movies often romanticize crimes of passion, but in real life, they bring tragedy and regret.

Mini Dialogue

Alex: “Did they convict him of first-degree murder?”

Jamie: “No—the jury believed it was a crime of passion. He got a lighter sentence.”

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Don’t use “crime of passion” to describe minor emotional outbursts or non-violent actions. It specifically refers to serious crimes (like assault or homicide) triggered by sudden, intense feelings—not yelling, breaking up, or slamming a door.

Don’t say: “She deleted his number in a crime of passion.” (That’s not a crime!)
Do say: “The court treated it as a crime of passion because he acted in the moment.”

Practice Tip

When reading news or watching legal dramas, listen for “crime of passion” to understand how emotion affects legal outcomes. Note how it’s used only in serious, often tragic, contexts.

Final Note

Now you understand what “a crime of passion” means—and why it’s treated differently in law and society. While it’s not an idiom, it’s a powerful phrase that highlights how emotions can lead to irreversible actions. Use it accurately, and always remember: real crimes of passion leave real pain behind.

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