12 Phrases for Describing Difficulty (Hard/Easy)
Talking about how easy or hard something is comes up every day—in class, at work, or even during a workout. But native English speakers rarely just say “It’s hard” or “It’s easy.” Instead, they use colorful, vivid phrases that add emotion and clarity. These 12 phrases for describing difficulty help you express challenge or simplicity in a way that sounds fluent, natural, and relatable.
Common Ways to Say ‘That Was Tough’ or ‘That Was a Breeze’
Describing Something Hard
- It’s like pulling teeth. Describes something extremely difficult or frustrating—especially when dealing with people. Getting him to share his notes is like pulling teeth.
- An uphill battle A struggle that requires constant effort with little reward. Changing office habits has been an uphill battle.
- It’s no walk in the park. Means something is not easy or relaxing—as easy as a peaceful stroll. Raising triplets? It’s no walk in the park.
- It’s a tough nut to crack. Used for complex problems that are hard to solve. This math problem is a tough nut to crack.
- It’s back-breaking. Describes exhausting physical (or emotional) work. Harvesting the field was back-breaking labor.
Describing Something Easy
- It’s a piece of cake. One of the most common idioms for something very easy. The quiz? It’s a piece of cake—just read chapter 3.
- It’s a walk in the park. The opposite of hard—relaxing and simple. Compared to last year’s exam, this one is a walk in the park.
- Child’s play. Suggests the task is so easy, even a child could do it. Installing the app? That’s child’s play.
- Easy as pie. Friendly and upbeat—emphasizes simplicity and enjoyment. Following this recipe is easy as pie!
Neutral or Contextual Phrases
- It’s not rocket science. Said when something is simple to understand or do. Just press “Save”—it’s not rocket science.
- It’s a breeze. Smooth, light, and effortless—like a gentle wind. Driving on this empty road is a breeze.
- It’s doable. Calm, practical, and encouraging—acknowledges challenge but affirms it’s possible. Yes, it’s hard—but it’s doable.
Real-Life Dialogues
Student A: How was the final exam?
Student B: Honestly? It’s like pulling teeth—I barely finished.
Student A: Really? I thought it was a piece of cake!
Student B: Lucky you. For me, it was an uphill battle from question one.
Coworker: Can you set up the projector?
You: Sure! It’s a breeze—I’ve done it a hundred times.
Coworker: Phew! I thought it was rocket science.
You: Nah—easy as pie!
Quick Tips: Choosing the Right Phrase
| Situation | Recommended Expression | Why? |
|---|---|---|
| Encouraging someone facing a challenge | It’s doable. | Realistic, kind, and motivating. |
| Describing an unexpectedly easy task | It’s a walk in the park. | Relatable and paints a peaceful image. |
| Complaining about a frustrating process | It’s like pulling teeth. | Vivid and universally understood for emotional difficulty. |
| Reassuring a beginner | It’s not rocket science. | Humorous and dismisses fear of complexity. |
Practice Tip
Next time you try something new—cooking, tech, exercise—describe it out loud using one idiom: “It’s a breeze!” or “It’s like pulling teeth!” You’ll remember it better through real use.
Why This Matters
- These 12 phrases for describing difficulty help you move beyond basic vocabulary and express nuance—frustration, relief, confidence—with flair.
- They’re used constantly in movies, conversations, and classrooms—mastering them boosts listening and speaking fluency.
- Using idioms shows cultural awareness and makes your English sound relaxed, natural, and engaging—not robotic.
Whether you’re facing a mountain or floating on a cloud, there’s a perfect phrase to describe it. Try using one of these 12 phrases for describing difficulty in your next conversation—you’ll sound more vivid, empathetic, and fluent. Happy learning! 😊

