10 Phrases for Making a Generalization

Generalizations help us talk about patterns, habits, or shared experiences—but in English, it’s important to phrase them carefully to avoid sounding absolute or unfair. These 10 phrases for making a generalization let you share observations politely and naturally, whether you’re discussing culture, behavior, or everyday life. Use them to sound thoughtful, not rigid.

Common Ways to Say ‘Generally Speaking…’

Cautious & Polite

  1. Generally speaking,… A safe, widely accepted opener for broad observations. Generally speaking, people prefer clear instructions over vague ones.
  2. In general,… Simple and neutral—used in both speaking and writing. In general, students perform better when they get enough sleep.
  3. Most people tend to… Suggests a common behavior without claiming it’s universal. Most people tend to check their phones within five minutes of waking up.
  4. It’s often said that… Attributes the generalization to common belief, not personal opinion. It’s often said that breakfast is the most important meal of the day.

Cultural & Behavioral Observations

  1. People usually… Describes typical behavior in a gentle way. People usually dress up for weddings in the U.S.
  2. Many believe that… Introduces a widely held—but not universal—view. Many believe that learning a language as a child is easier.
  3. As a rule,… Suggests a common standard or expectation (with possible exceptions). As a rule, customer service reps avoid arguing with clients.

Everyday & Conversational

  1. Most of the time,… Casual and relatable—implies frequency, not certainty. Most of the time, traffic is worst between 5 and 6 PM.
  2. Typically,… Smooth and natural—common in spoken and written English. Typically, this app updates every Tuesday.
  3. By and large,… A slightly more advanced phrase meaning “in general” or “overall.” By and large, the team met its goals this quarter.

Real-Life Dialogues

Student: Do Americans always tip?
Teacher: Generally speaking, yes—most people tend to leave 15–20% in restaurants.
Student: By and large, is it expected everywhere?
Teacher: In general, yes—especially in sit-down places.
Friend A: Why’s your cat so calm?
Friend B: Typically, cats from shelters are shy, but most of the time, they warm up fast.
Friend A: People usually say dogs are friendlier, though.
Friend B: True—many believe that, but every pet’s different!

Quick Tips: Choosing the Right Phrase

SituationRecommended ExpressionWhy?
Writing an essay or reportIn general,… / Generally speaking,…Neutral, academic, and widely accepted.
Discussing cultural habitsMost people tend to… / People usually…Descriptive without overgeneralizing.
Casual conversationMost of the time,… / Typically,…Natural, conversational, and not too formal.
Making a nuanced observationMany believe that… / It’s often said that…Shows awareness that views may differ.

Practice Tip

Next time you describe a habit or trend, try starting with “Generally speaking…” or “Most people tend to…”—it makes your English sound thoughtful and fluent!

Why This Matters

  • Using these 10 phrases for making a generalization helps you talk about trends without sounding judgmental or absolute.
  • It’s essential for natural-sounding conversations, academic writing, and cross-cultural communication.
  • Fluent English speakers soften generalizations—these phrases show cultural and linguistic awareness.

Generalizations are powerful—but phrasing them carefully keeps your English kind, accurate, and credible. Try using one of these 10 phrases for making a generalization in your next conversation or journal entry. You’ll sound more fluent, fair, and thoughtful. Happy learning! 😊

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